Summary The Night - 1443 Words

Journal 18 Opening his eyes, the man discovered that his fellow companion had already woken up and was patiently was patiently waiting for its master to rise from his deep slumber. Every single day was the same for him, whether it be in the morning, afternoon, or evening; however, he did not mind that his life was comprised of repetitions involving the most monotonous tasks. One of his tasks involved ringing a bell, of which he neither had no clue as to why he was doing it nor when he started doing it. But the man never ceased his daily routine because he felt strongly compelled to continue his so-called job. It was less of a physical force and more of a spiritual pressure that contributed to this seemingly meaningless task. Perhaps, in retrospect, one of the primary reasons he carried on his duty was his fascination with the vast sky that had clouds in abundance. Contrary to his ascetic appearance, the man had a strong background in physics, understanding that clouds are white because the whit e light of the sun scatters off the clouds through Mie scattering. He craved knowledge and coveted deep understanding. The maxim that knowledge is power suited the man more than anyone else. Journal 19 The sky is clear, but looking into the background divulges a different sentiment altogether. After travelling on the road for many weeks to reflect on past events, the lady parks to take a brief walk and a breather. The landscape is barren and all the various signs to her left reflect anShow MoreRelatedSummary : The Night 1109 Words   |  5 Pagesthose dark, serious eyes. They scanned me from head to toe; and then he backed up and barked Okay marines, it is time for the drill. Follow me in single order! He led us to an obstacle course he and the other higher ranking officers had set up the night before. It consisted of the standard tire jumping, some pull-up bars, as well as ropes, and more. Doing all these drills in the sand was difficult and he had been ramping up the difficulty of each drill slightly the past few weeks; putting us to theRead MoreSummary Of The Night 1309 Words   |  6 Pagesfilled with gibberish that had nothing to do with him or the barbeque. Anasazi had definitely ruined my day. Why did she have to point it out to me that even though I appeared white, I was a Negress. I had already been wondering about our wedding night too. Wondering if it was going to be bad, or if he was an experienced enough lover to make it enjoyable, as Angelique said it could be with the right one. I was still not exactly sure of what to expect, although I did know that making love meant takingRead MoreSummary : The Night 876 Words   |  4 Pagesbreakfast. They were going to see if their friends Ryan and Justin just next door wanted to go with them to the park that was just down the street from their house. They walked through the front yard, the grass was all dewy and wet from the rain the night before. The girls walked up the steep brick steps to Ryan s front door, ding, dong went the loud door bell. They waited on the red brick porch until Ryan answered the door, when answers the door he was still in his blue pajamas. Hey RyanRead MoreSummary Of The Night 1371 Words   |  6 PagesThe day was really dreary the day Lorraine’s parents died. When she got the call from her older brother, she was told that their parents died in a fire at a bakery. After they were done with the funeral, Lorraine went home with Grandma Anna. Lorraine packed her stuff and went to live in Grandma Anna’s hotel. Kai, Lorraine’s older brother texted Lorraine that he was going to marry his fiance next month. When Lorraine goes to meet Kai and his fiancee, her neighbors gives her some food and some necessaryRead MoreSummary Of The Night Essay1439 Words   |  6 Pagestimes in the past two months and tonight will be number four. He likes his victims to be young, helpless females who he can easily lure into his home and strangle them. In that moment, I decide that no matter what, I will kill this guy before the night is though. Although I try to catch his attention by winking at him and smiling cutely, I cannot seem to get him to even look at me. I mean why wouldn’t he look at me, I am the most cute and helpless looking girl in this bar with my long ash blondeRead MoreSummary : The Night 1499 Words   |  6 PagesMorgana takes her foot off the gas pedal and presses down on the brake stopping the car outside 2106 Mayday road. As I was thanking whatever deity let me survive such a traumatic experience the seat belt unbuckles itself. The passenger door swings open, and I jump out of the car planning to say hello the ground by kissing it then realize the sidewalk isn t very clean so I don t. Morgana and I walk up to a house that looks like all the others on this street who could possibly know that one of theRead MoreSummary : The Night 825 Words   |  4 PagesPROLOGUE Everyday goes by in high school all the same, monday to friday from 7:45-2:25. The jocs are in the gym, the cheerleaders are well cheering for them, the stoners are outside by the side of the gym doing a deal, the geeks are in the library reading and trading comic books, the nerds are in the science room talking about how much they hate the populars and how they are going take over the world one day, the couples are in the bathroom stalls, and then there is me, Teagan Powers and of courseRead MoreSummary Of The Night 850 Words   |  4 PagesHe drifted in and out of sleep throughout the night. His mind plagued with what-ifs. There had to be a way to compromise, as he had with the druids. However, there was so much fear instilled prejudice against magic users that even the peaceful nomads still faced persecution within various parts of his kingdom. He recalled the old woman whom he and Merlin had saved from the pyre in her village. The one who had given him the Horn of Cathbhadh. He knew nothing about her or what she had been accusedRead MoreSummary Of The Night 1693 Words   |  7 Pageskiss and an absolutely-positively fake smile. It honestly pissed Dipper off they were trying to keep him in the dark. He knew that they were in financial trouble, but he wasn t sure why. And his parents never seemed to discuss why during their late-night arguments. They just yelled, swore, and slammed a lot of stuff. Ben, what are we going to do?! His mom angrily asked his dad. There s no way we can go on like this. We re going to have to start making some sacrifices. And that includes you, tooRead MoreSummary Of The Night 1357 Words   |  6 Pages Chapter One: He was sleeping, anyway with a gun inside his boots next to the bed. Silence, it was everything. In the middle of the night, he heard a breath. It was not his breath. He realized that wasn’t alone, so he tried to stretch his arm to get the boots, but they weren’t there. In that moment he sat on the bed prepared to fight. Lights on. It was someone pointing to his head with a gun, he didn’t know who it was because that person had a mask. - Are you Luck? – The man asked, but the boy didn’t

Obesity Choice or Disease - 518 Words

Time has only developed the human body into a fat hoarding machine, using food as comforting agent, instead of its main purpose of nourishment. With a busy day to day life as a typical American you do not have the access to the gym, which means the quick processed food you are eating will be stored as fat in your body. Fast-food restaurants, fattening foods, and the easy access to the sugar aren’t helping with the rising problem of obesity. The accumulation of excessive body fat is known as obesity, unbelievably in 50 years the rates of obesity has went from 33% in 1950 to the rates increasing by 214% in 2000 (LIVESTRONG Foundation 2014). Undeniably screaming the haunting truth about obesity making it a life threatening choice rather than a disease. Obesity is a buildup of fat in your body. Obesity is measured and defined by body mass index or BMI. As an adult the BMI should be around 22-25 to be in a healthy range (European Association for the Study of Obesity 2013). If the BMI reading number is over 30 you are considered to be obese. As your BMI increases it can be classified as severe, morbid, or super obesity. In West Virginia alone about 32.5% of the residents are obese, and 14.4% of children are considered obese (Center of Disease Control 2010). Nation-wide the percentage of obese adults is greater than 69.2%. Imagine three people and two of them being overweight, leaving one to be looked at as a healthy weight. How can we help these numbers wheneverShow MoreRelatedObesity: Disease or Choice Essay771 Words   |  4 Pages In 2008, the American Medical Association recognized obesity as a disease claiming that â€Å"Recognizing obesity as a disease will help change the way the medical community tackles this complex issue that affects approximately one in three Americans,† said AMA board member Patrice Harris, M.D. While this may be true, is that a justifiable reason to classify obesity, a result of unhealthy decisions, as a disea se? The fact is obesity is the consequence of choosing an unhealthy lifestyle. True the unhealthyRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity1220 Words   |  5 Pagesin the world. Obesity is accounted for 10 percent of all deaths in the U.S. Obesity is becoming so sever that people are beginning to believe that it is a disease. The definition of disease is â€Å" Disease decreases life expectancy and impairs the normal functioning of the body.† Obesity is reported as an â€Å"epidemic† because of the continuous increase in rates each year. Obesity is argued to be a preventable risk factor for other diseases and conditions, but in reality it is a disease. (ProCon) In theRead MoreResearch Paper First Draft: Is Obesity a Disease?986 Words   |  4 Pagesto Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2012), more than one-third of U.S. adults (35.7%) are obese. This fact effectively underscores the seriousness of the issue at hand. Further, it means that obesity is affecting millions of people in the U.S. alone (either directly or indirectly). As McKnight (2006) points out, one of the leading causes of death in America is physical inactivity. Physical inactivity coupled with other factors has been branded a leading cause of obesity. Every day, peopleRead MoreThe Government Should Control The American Peoples1386 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican peoples’ diet. Poor diet choices result in increased health care costs which affects every tax payer in America. Poor diet contributes to obesity which results in an increase in a plethora of diseases. The cost of these diseases has a huge economic impact on the country. The government owes it to its citizens to control these costs through diet regulation. It also owes its citizens the opportunity for optimal health. Poor diets can lead to obesity. There are an estimated 300,000 deathsRead MoreThe American Medical Association (AMA) has declared obesity a disease. Obesity means that an900 Words   |  4 PagesMedical Association (AMA) has declared obesity a disease. Obesity means that an individual has too much body weight that could possibly cause a health risk. Having a body-mass index (BMI) of 35 or higher makes an individual morbidly obese. A healthy BMI would be from 20 to 24.9. The United States has one of the highest obesity rates in the world with an estimated of 36% of American adults suffering from it. It is important to not label obesity as a disease because it leads 78 million adults and 12Read MoreObesity in America Essay example906 Words   |  4 Pages Obesity has been a growing problem in the U.S. for more than a decade. Various reasons and theories are thrown around as to the cause of this severe problem by psychologists, dietitians, and professors trying to pinpoint a single cause. Due to America’s vast supply of resources, luxurious living standards, and moral of the country, there is no one cause for obesity contrary to advertisements offering a quick-fix drug. America’s obesity problem is rooted much deeper than just cheap fast foodRead MoreEssay On St. Louis1597 Words   |  7 PagesCare, 2013). Some of the behavioral health risk factors such as smoking is 15 percent, obesity is 27 percent and sedentary lifestyle is 22 percent, which are comparatively low prevalence compared to the United States average. According to the Community Health Improvement plan of June 2014 the major health disparities were cardiovascular disease, cancer, and diabetes (Health department, 2014). Heart disease and cancer accounted for 40 percent of the deaths in the city (Health department, 2014)Read MoreMerriam Webster Defines Obesity Is A Condition Characterized1490 Words   |  6 PagesMerriam Webster defines obesity is a condition characterized by e xcessive accumulation and storage of body fat. Carey Rossi points out â€Å"In one day the AMA classified 78 million adults, and 12 million children deemed to have a medical condition that needs treatment.† In the United States obesity, has become a major health epidemic. People are gaining weight in mass, and are also being diagnosed with diabetes, heart disease and, cancer, every day. Changing the problem has become an issue, and whatRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing, Public Health Disorder1596 Words   |  7 PagesPurpose of the Study: Childhood obesity is a growing, public health disorder that has actually been turned into a disease because it is so ordinary, now, in many Americans. When it comes to childhood obesity, most people ask why the parents are not doing something about it or why they did not interfere, earlier, before the disease came to be obesity. Traditionally, being a fat kid meant being a healthy and strong kid, a kid who was likely to survive the di ligence of gaunt and viruses or infectionRead MoreThe Long Term Nature Of Health Choice Interventions1532 Words   |  7 Pagesnutrition, obesity and health. Some of the important economic research openings, needs and challenges are then discussed focusing on a few selected themes, specifically the data needs, organizational and demonstrating challenges and policy fact issues. These research challenges, could further enhance nutrition and obesity, economic studies that can be used to project and implement effective policy interventions. Thesis statement: A key challenge is to determine the long-term nature of health choice interventions

What Makes the Ideal Character... free essay sample

What Makes the Ideal Character?Character VirtueHuman character is the pattern of thinking and acting which runs right through someone (Wright, 2010, p. 27). Character defined by N. T. Wright is the transforming, shaping, and marking of a life and its habits, (p. 7). Character must be situated in terms of the all-embracing Christian experience, which is governed by the knowledge of the union of heaven and earth. The kingdom, both the present manifestation and its coming fulfillment, is the stage on which character is developed, always in the context of the mission of God. The transformation of a persons character is their virtue. Virtues are the different strengths of character which together contribute to someone becoming a fully flourishing human being (p. 34). The glory of virtue, in the Christian sense, is that the self is not in the center of that picture. God and Gods kingdom are in the center (p. We will write a custom essay sample on What Makes the Ideal Character or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 70). Virtue is the business of living as priests and rulers of Gods kingdom program. The key is understanding virtue as second nature.Transformation of CharacterCharacter is every aspect of human being behavior. It defines who a person is, their actions, and what they believe. Virtue is something that is learned over time, Its an acquired taste (Wright, 2010, p. 68). Character can be transformed by using three things, first is aiming to the right goal, second is figuring out the right steps towards the goal, and third is those steps must become a habit, or second nature for the goal to become a reality (p. 29). To becoming a good leader this transforming character into second nature virtues is what sets good Christian leaders apart from poor ones. Biblical Greek Moral FrameworkWright differentiates a biblical framework from a Greek moral framework with Aristotles development of the three-dimensional model points (Wright, 2010, p. 33). His goal was an idea of a fully flourishing human being because he believed that he saw the end of it all, happiness and human flourishing. However, the steps towards the goal, for Aristotle were the strengths of character which contributed towards the gradual making of a flourishing human being (p.33). If one worked hard enough he could reach his goal in mastering Aristotles virtues and would experience the true meaning of happiness. With the Biblical response, the account of God restoring the entire world displayed a much larger scope, though it also viewed the end of experiencing human flourishing. As with Aristotles stepping virtues, the Biblical approach is more well-rounded and ground-breaking.Wrights view is parallel with true Christian leadership. He shows the sanctity of mankind in the world and his practice shows of more use than compared to Aristotles end of mans happiness. Wrights view aligns with the Great Commission when Jesus summons his people to go out and make disciples, spreading His Word to all the nations and all the people (Matthew 28:19). We are to care and bless not our own lives but rather those of greater needs than our own. A leaders character virtues are not to reflect and make ones self-look better than others but rather improve the world through the kindness and loving Spirit given to us by God Himself. Modeling the WayChristian leaders who model the virtues of love, patience, self-control, and gentleness, build a strong personal character that exhibits traits that will make others follow in their footsteps. The man of integrity walks securely (Proverbs 10:9, NIV). John C. Maxwell discusses his reflections on how to Model the Way in chapter three of Christian Reflections on the Leadership Challenge. Leaders must build something great within themselves before even thinking about building something great in the world (Maxwell, 2006, p. 43). Aristotles virtues however, could easily be turned around and become about ones self-centeredness instead of the needs of others. They progressively move from genuine to hurting followers, causing them to turn away from their leader.How Flexible is My Moral Code?Moral code is defined as a set of values and principles that guide behavior considering change and opposing viewpoints however, this does not explain what counts as a good moral code and does not describe how a leader is to develop one (Badaracco, 2006, p. 31). Virtue and character are the nature and happiness of an individuals morality. Badaracco displays the concept of Moral Flexibility in his book, Questions of Character, through literature. Okonkwo and Moral FlexibilityPertaining to the flexibility of a persons moral code Badaracco observes Okonkwo in the story Things Fall Apart written by Chinua Achebe (Badaracco, 2006, p. 31). Okonkwo is an African tribal leader who has a narrow fixed moral code. It is not flexible in what he believes right but rather in not turning into the man his father was. There is no remorse displayed for his tribe, he jeopardizes traditional religion, and he accepts moral code as a set of rules enforced by punishments (Badaracco, 2006, p. 50). Leaders must maintain balance between remaining true to their deeply held convictions and, at the same time, responding flexibility to the moral code and practical realities emerging around them (p. 52). With Okonkwo, as time passed his belief swayed his character and questioned his ability as a leader. He lost his followers and was eventually banned from his own community.Moral Flexibility and Modeling the WayLeaders must know what they believe in and then effectively communicate those beliefs to their followers. They are to stick with what they know and not sway in either direction. Good leaders do more than confront their failures and reflect in their reactions to them; they also look for explanations, and they start by looking at themselves rather than blaming others (Badaracco, 2006, p. 41). Okonkwo never stopped and looked around. He never tried to find out where his beliefs came from, what they were, and how to express them to his followers. This eventually made him a leader without followers (p.51). Without being morally flexible and aware of how ones followers respond to a leaders message, leadership in ineffective.Biblical Response A persons moral code should be flexible out of respect as it pertains to religious beliefs and customs not meaning we must agree with their beliefs however, we must respect them. That does not mean that one must be flexible in their virtues or transmission of the gospel. Hebrews 13:7, NIV states Remember your leaders, who spoke the word of God to you. Consider the outcome of their way of life and imitate their faith. We are constantly reminded by the Lord that His disciples are to constantly remain faithful to practicing and preaching His commandments. Leaders should greatly consider changing in how they communicate in creating a shared vision however, the message should never be altered.ConclusionWithout flexibility and morality, leaders fail to empower lifestyle and fail to cater towards their following party. This causes to serve only ones self and inevitably prevents followers from sharing the leaders vision. Flexibility conveys leaders without sacrificing integrity, they help assess where their convictions come from. Modeling Christian virtues is a leaders model towards the right lifestyle that uplifts their lives as well as impacting those that are all around. Virtues and flexibility form a character that is governed and received well, mix that with a Christian world view and here is where you have a well thought out, ultimate leader who others will follow for direction.

Logic Of Logic Essay Research Paper Logic free essay sample

Logic Of Logic Essay, Research Paper Logic Trial 1.The most obvious unscientific theory that I can believe of today, would be faith. Religion is perchance one of the biggest influences in our lives, and there is no scientific manner to even turn out that it exists. I asked a few friends of mine, who are spiritual, why they believe in a God. The first that I asked hemmed and hawed and when I eventually had to endanger him to ptyalize out an reply, he said, ? I don? T know. ? The following individual I asked answered a little more intelligently by stating, ? I merely wear? t believe that we all came here without any Godhead aid. I don? t believe in the Big Bang theory, and believing in God fills in a batch of spreads for me. ? None of the people I spoke with tantrum this following class, but I believe that there is one last group of people who pattern faith. We will write a custom essay sample on Logic Of Logic Essay Research Paper Logic or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These people pattern it because they truly believe in God, and many claim to be able to? experience? him. I am non stating any of these people are right or incorrect, but I can state that none of them can turn out there is a God. This belief is non through empirical observation verifiable, nor is it testable. The first group who pattern faith merely because it is the socially expedient thing to make, make non worry about warranting whether or non there is a God. He merely knows that he is expected to demo up in church on Sunday. The 2nd group who believes in faith over the Big Bang theory, or look to religion for replies that Science can non reply yet aren? t any closer. They see two possibilities for how we got here. There is the Big Bang theory, or this God thing. They truly wear? t believe in the Big Bang theory, so that must intend the other alternate, God, must be right. The last group that truly believes in God has no cogent evidence either. They say, ? I feel God with me! ? H ow do they know that it is in fact God that they are experiencing. Possibly their tiffin didn? T set good with them. They feel something, wear? T know precisely what it is, and come to presume that it is God. 2.This following illustration of an unscientific system is one that is no longer adept, but it is a perfect illustration of the ignorance of worlds and their willingness to encompass anything that will do them experience superior. Back in Mid evil times, people would fire adult females at the interest who had different thoughts so the social norm. They would name these adult females enchantresss. How does one turn out another a enchantress? In this clip period, any adult female found believing otherwise from society, would be branded a enchantress and burned at the interest. By these criterions how many adult female today would be enchantresss. I think far more so I can conceive of. It is amusing, about amusing seeking to conceive of the mentality of the people who did these things long ago. I can merely see person thought, ? Ok, so, she? s non like me, she? s non like everyone else? .so, that must do her different. Ok, so if she? s different from me, and I? m normal, what could she be. She must be a Enchantress! ! ! ! ? Once once more there is no empirical grounds turn outing her a enchantress, and there is no manner they could turn out her a enchantress. Some tried to turn out it by making trials, like throwing the? enchantress? into a lake and if she doesn? t attempt to swim she isn? t a enchantress, and if she tries to swim to remain alive, she is a enchantress. It is downright screaming. There is no existent manner to prove if she is a enchantress. This was merely societies really unscientific system of weeding out people who did non suit their norms. Logic Trial 1.The most obvious unscientific theory that I can believe of today, would be faith. Religion is perchance one of the biggest influences in our lives, and there is no scientific manner to even turn out that it exists. I asked a few friends of mine, who are spiritual, why they believe in a God. The first that I asked hemmed and hawed and when I eventually had to endanger him to ptyalize out an reply, he said, ? I don? T know. ? The following individual I asked answered a little more intelligently by stating, ? I merely wear? t believe that we all came here without any Godhead aid. I don? t believe in the Big Bang theory, and believing in God fills in a batch of spreads for me. ? None of the people I spoke with tantrum this following class, but I believe that there is one last group of people who pattern faith. These people pattern it because they truly believe in God, and many claim to be able to? experience? him. I am non stating any of these people are right or incorrect, but I can s tate that none of them can turn out there is a God. This belief is non through empirical observation verifiable, nor is it testable. The first group who pattern faith merely because it is the socially expedient thing to make, make non worry about warranting whether or non there is a God. He merely knows that he is expected to demo up in church on Sunday. The 2nd group who believes in faith over the Big Bang theory, or look to religion for replies that Science can non reply yet aren? t any closer. They see two possibilities for how we got here. There is the Big Bang theory, or this God thing. They truly wear? t believe in the Big Bang theory, so that must intend the other alternate, God, must be right. The last group that truly believes in God has no cogent evidence either. They say, ? I feel God with me! ? How do they know that it is in fact God that they are experiencing. Possibly their tiffin didn? T set good with them. They feel something, wear? T know precisely what it is, and c ome to presume that it is God. 2.This following illustration of an unscientific system is one that is no longer adept, but it is a perfect illustration of the ignorance of worlds and their willingness to encompass anything that will do them experience superior. Back in Mid evil times, people would fire adult females at the interest who had different thoughts so the social norm. They would name these adult females enchantresss. How does one turn out another a enchantress? In this clip period, any adult female found believing otherwise from society, would be branded a enchantress and burned at the interest. By these criterions how many adult female today would be enchantresss. I think far more so I can conceive of. It is amusing, about amusing seeking to conceive of the mentality of the people who did these things long ago. I can merely see person thought, ? Ok, so, she? s non like me, she? s non like everyone else? .so, that must do her different. Ok, so if she? s different from me, and I? m normal, what could she be. She must be a Enchantress! ! ! ! ? Once once more there is no empirical grounds turn outing her a enchantress, and there is no manner they could turn out her a enchantress. Some tried to turn out it by making trials, like throwing the? enchantress? into a lake and if she doesn? t attempt to swim she isn? t a enchantress, and if she tries to swim to remain alive, she is a enchantress. It is downright screaming. There is no existent manner to prove if she is a enchantress. This was merely societies really unscientific system of weeding out people who did non suit their norms.

Learning about Computers Essay

Learning about Computers Essay Learning about Computers Essay In the first lesson I learned that Databases are generally organized into individual entries or records of data, each of which include certain categories of data or fields. Records would be individual words and fields would be how it is pronounced or spelled. In the second week with, I learned that a database can be used to look up individual plants not only by scientific name and common name, but by the various plant characteristics. In the 3rd lesson, I learned that there is case sensitivity for example "home" is different from "Home" which are both different from "HOME". Also a wildcard search symbol is a *. The fourth week I learned that The Dublin Core has a basic set of 15 Metadata Elements and they are: Title, Creator, Subject, Description, Publisher, Contributor, Date, Type, Format, Identifier, Source , Language, Relation, Coverage , and Rights. The fifth lesson I learned that in a spreadsheet you have the option to filter data. This will temporarily remove unwanted records from view. The records still exist, the filter just needs to be removed in order to bring the records back. The sixth lesson I learned that, different types of charts are better suited for data. For Instance if showing data on a percentage, it would be better to use a pie chart. I also learned that some data could be misrepresented and that too much data can confuse a person looking at a chart. In the next week we learned about record management. I learned how important records were

Csr at Mcdonalds Essays

Csr at Mcdonalds Essays Csr at Mcdonalds Essay Csr at Mcdonalds Essay The most essential characteristic of an organisation is the focus on ethical behavior. By ‘doing the right thing’ internally and externally the business can create a good working environment, whereas at the same time the surroundings and the society takes advantage. Difficult is that ethical matters are based on individual principles and ideals. Resultantly, ethical matters are not easy to put into effect and easy to overlook. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is rapidly becoming one of the principles on which modern business is built (Hancock, 2004). Areas can be identified were improvements should be made, and use it for strategies in future business plans. CSR refers to the economic, legal, ethical and discretionary responsibilities (Carroll Buchholtz, 2000; Swanson, 1995). The organisations are furthermore faced up to social demands for which they are likely to show responsibility for. Following the organisation can respond in different ways. The different types of responding to the social demand are obstructive, defensive, accommodative or proactive (Carroll Gatewood, 1981). Within this essay it will be examined how these CSR principles were / are utilized in the service business McDonald’s. For evaluating the social performance of McDonald’s there will be a closer look at the ethical discretionary responsibilities and the responses proactive accommodative. Finally it will be examined how to improve the social responsibility of McDonald’s by using the tools code of ethics and ethical structures. McDonald’s opened its first Bar-B-Que restaurant in 1940 by the two brothers Richard and Maurice McDonald in San Bernadino, California. It has grown quickly and opened the 100th restaurant in 1959. Later in 1967 it opened the first international restaurants in Canada and Puerto Rico and is today selling its products in 118 countries around the globe. Nowadays social responsibility is the main concern for McDonald’s (McDonalds, 2009). Companies have different objectives to realize CSR. Some organisations using CSR to reduce costs and others are willing to develop a strengthen the image (Honds, de Bakker Neergaard, 2007). To assess McDonald’s social performance the discretionary responsibility can be evaluated. Discretionary responsibility connotes an unpaid organisations’ ambition to administer to society’s benefits without getting something in return (Spencer and Butler, 2004). Additionally the responsibilities go over public expectations (Zain, 2008). The community support of McDonald’s is a basic value and the corporation takes it very seriously. The company’s objective shows that McDonald’s is not simply a profit making organisation, to create additional value to their consumers and the society. The variety of discretionary responsibilities is taking action in various dimensions. These responsibilities are namely Partnerships Sponsorships, Owner/Operator Involvement, Disaster Relief and Children’s programs Ronald McDonald House Charities (McDonald’s Corporate Responsibility, 2007). After Fritzsche and Becker (1984) ethical responsibility covers behavior which is not implemented in laws. Moreover the ethical responsibility is not the straight trade and industry importance. Ethical stands for to act with equity, fairness and impartiality (Fritzsche et al. , 1984). Examples to evaluate ethical performance can also be shown at the ethical performance of the McDonald’s corporation. Every year a worldwide Anti-McDonald’s Day is arranged which demonstrates against McDonald’s unethical behavior; promotion of Junk Food, unethical targeting of children, exploitation of workers, animal cruelty, damage to the environment and the global domination of corporations over our lives (Infoshop News, 2005). By targeting of children with the unhealthy fast food, McDonald’s uses incentives to attract the children with playgrounds, clubs and free toys. Young children between 2 and 5 cannot differentiate between TV programs and advertisings, so that the society interprets McDonalds as unethical (Media Awareness Network, 2009). The first type of response to specific social pressures the essay focuses on is the proactive response. The proactive respond react to wrongdoing of the business and ensure initiatives that take a more proactive stance promoting ethical values and encouraging employees to seek to high ethical ideals (Treviano Weaver, 2003). The companies have willingness to comunicate, have a long term focus and came not through pressure of the stakeholders. Furthermore a centre of attention is on building lasting relationships based on trust and mutual understanding of the company (Hancock, 2004). An example how an organisation can respond proactively to specific social pressures can be seen at the responses of the Mc Donald’s corporation. â€Å"Take us from reactive and proactive. † the Vice President of communications of McDonald’s Mike Donahue said in 2002 (Frank, 2004). Donahue altered that the customer service, which before used to be an operations function, recently informs him, so that Public Relations (PR) can be directly in touch with the customer feedback and questions (Frank, 2004). Another proactive respond was shown when the U. S. Evironmental Protection Agency has named McDonald’s USA as the 2007 Energy Star Partner of the Year because McDonald’s USA proactively controls their energy consumption (McDonald’s Corporate Responsibility, 2007). Coming to the second response, this paragraph will focus on the accommodative response, which covers the social demands which the company allows (Samson Draft, 2009). It is an engagement for the organisation which implies to achieve legal, economic and ethical responsibilities inside their operating environment. The public claim that McDonald’s doesn’t respond sufficient enough with accommodative actions to respond to external pressures. The organisation knew that their unhealthy food over several years had damaging impacts, but McDonald’s did only make a few changes to answer to the social requests. Only the healthy trend has led to modifications within the McDonald’s menu by selling wraps, salads, fruit bags and mentioning the nutrition facts on the packages (BBC News, 2007). Ethics Structure is often referred to as a set of elements, which highlight the theory in the public service as well as assist in a shifting environment (Baqueiro, 2005). According to the OECD (1996) the set of elements are: Legal framework, Accountability and Control systems, Public involvement and Scrutiny, Political leadership, Codes of conduct, Professional socialization, Coordinating body and Service conditions, and which are all contributing to three functions; control, management and guidance. In essence, the set of elements can on the one hand control unwanted behavior of a company or on the other hand motivate towards a good behavior. Taking a look at the company McDonald’s now, there can be identified further improvements in respect to its ethics structure. When the company published its Corporate Responsibility Report in 2002, there were hardly seen any concerns about ethics (Hawken, 2002). McDonald’s became aware of that problem and made some changes according to it. The results were seen in their second Corporate Responsibility Report published in 2004 (McDonald’s Corporation, 2004). McDonald’s understood to react to previously raised criticism from society in a clever way, but in essence it was not enough. An improvement to McDonald’s social responsibility could therefore be achieved through implementing an ethics department, or even just some experts on ethical structures. The company would then be seen as more reliable and ethical, as experts would be more subjective. Moreover the company would increase its transparency and benefit from the positive image. The Code of ethics is a technique to develop an improved social responsibility and is an important part of the company’s identity (Samson Draft, 2009; Senske, 2009). Furthermore it is a strict document which describes values in ethics and social matters of an organisation (Samson Daft, 2009). After Parsons (2004) guidelines are given which are based on the values and matters to ensure equivalent decisions in similar situations. The members of the organisation have to follow and live by the code of ethics in order to avoid unethical behaviour and engender an ethical sensitivity (Menzel, 2006). Resultantly it creates a kind of trust for the stakeholders (Senske, 2009). Earlier McDonald’s made statements about its code of conduct to encourage their stakeholders, but nothing was issued about the efforts which were being made. As an example Mc Donald’s paid most of their employees less than the usual adult minimum wage (Transport and General Workers Union, 2004). Furthermore poor working conditions with discrimination, illegal working hours, and bad safety conditions were shown at McDonald’s. In 2002 the first McDonald’s Social Responsibility Report was released. This report was supported by a code of business conduct, which is the main structure for employee ethics. It is utilized to make sure that the internal ethical requirements are met, such as a secure working environment and employee rights (McDonald’s Corporation, 2004). But the latest Corporate Responsibility Report from 2004 doesn’t say much about how situations have been improved concerning the payment for example. Furthermore it shows that McDonald’s did not change its in-house methods or impact on the society and the environment (Hawken, 2002). Lots of its efforts are explanatory and based around achieving future goals. This has a lot of perspective, but nothing is said about what has been achieved at present. First of all this could be improved by setting up detailed, measureable, achievable and time-framed goals. And finally the progress of these defined goals should be published in the Corporate Responsibility Report in order to encourage the stakeholders, to strengthen McDonald’s social image and to make the company more reliable. As a final conclusion this essay has shown that the CSR principles are essential to improve and to have relationships and a good social image within the modern society. By taking the example of one of the worldwide leading organisations, that is McDonald’s, it has shown that CSR is still of great importance today. The first paragraph, which deals with the discretionary responsibility, it has shown that McDonald’s is not simply a profit making organisation but also has responsibilities such as Partnerships Sponsorships, Owner/Operator Involvement, Disaster Relief and Children’s programs Ronald McDonald House Charities. The next principle the essay focused on was ethical responsibility. McDonald’s is criticized in public of its unethical behavior when targeting with advertisement campaigns on children. By having a closer look at the proactive response which an organisation could make, it showed that McDonalds is already used to respond proactively. By altering the customer service, which used to be an operations function, it is now able to get in touch with customer feedback and questions much quicker. In the next paragraph which deals with the accommodative respond, it has demonstrated that McDonald’s doesn’t respond adequate with accommodative actions to respond to external pressures. At the end of the essay two tools were examined to observe how the social responsibility can be improved. The first tool which could help McDonald’s is ethics structure and it could be used by implementing an ethics department. The second improvement tool to help McDonald’s is the code of ethics which already exists at the company. But it could be improved by setting up detailed, measureable, achievable time-framed goals. The progress of these defined goals should be published in their annual Corporate Responsibility Reports in order to satisfy the stakeholders, to strengthen the social image and to make the company more reliable. As a summary of the essay it has revealed that the two chosen tools can necessarily improve the social responsiveness of McDonalds. By not overwhelming the still existing bad social image and not including these far-reaching changes, McDonald’s will not be able to upgrade its corporate social responsibility.

Compensation and Benefits Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Compensation and Benefits - Essay Example Second is the assessment that the prospect that an individual’s exertion will lead to the expected performance outcome (expectancy). Third, is the belief that the resulting performance can result to a reward or benefit based on the individual’s performance (instrumentality) (Noe et al., 2014). In reference to Noe et al. (2014), expectancy or performance expectancy is faith and trust that good individual efforts will lead to better work performance. It denotes the relation of "effort-performance". It is heavily weighted by an individuals personality, past experiences, emotional state, and self-confidence. Instrumentality, according to Thomsen (1980), denotes the "performance-reward" or â€Å"reward-expectancy† relation. The individual appraises the probability or likelihood, according to Noe et al. (2014), which achieving the expected level of performance will result to the realization of the performance reward. Valence, on the other hand, is the value that the employee associated with the result or outcome (reward). It denotes the significance an individual associated with the expected outcome (Thomsen, 1980). A motivational force (MF) is thus the multiplication of instrumentality with expectancy and the valence. The proposers of the theory believe that it best explains an individual’s decision-making process (Thomsen, 1980). On the other hand, critics believe that it does not consider emotional state of individuals during decision making. It can also be challenging to implement in a situation of the group environment (Noe et al., 2014). According to Noe et al. (2014), individual and group incentive plans have and strive for a similar goal. They strive to offer an employee incentive that will result to the right performance for the success of the company. For a company or firm to decide on the best incentive options, it is important to the first know their actual goals. Again

Earth science (geology) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Earth science (geology) - Essay Example an aquifer it is very important that the unit should be fully saturated, has open voids or spaces and could provide sufficient amount of groundwater at fast rates to wells and springs. An aquifer can of three types – unconfined, confined or perched. An unconfined aquifer is one which has no confining layer between the zone of saturation and the land surface. A confined aquifer has a layer in between the land surface and the saturated zone. This confining layer either allows water to pass through it at a very low rate or not at all. Confining layers are generally made up of clay, silts or rocks such as shale. Lastly, a perched aquifer is the saturated zone which is situated in the zone of aeration and lies above the confined layer. The unconfined aquifer has the capability to provide the maximum amount of water, followed by the confined aquifer. A perched aquifer can provide water enough only for a household (â€Å"Groundwater storage in aquifers†, n.d). The potentiality of an aquifer in a region can be determined on the basis of the permeability (capacity to transfer water) and porosity (capacity to hold water) of the geological material. According to research, the most potential usable aquifers are found in regions where the land is comprised of unconsolidated sand and gravel because they allow the maximum permeability of groundwater to be transferred to wells and also have the capacity to hold maximum water (â€Å"Maine Geological Survey†, 2011). Other regions where productive aquifers are found are the aquifers which are formed of sandstone, limestone, dolomite or basalt flows. Sedimentary rocks such as sandstones or carbonates form one of the best aquifers since they have high levels of porosity. Certain fractured or dissolute sedimentary rocks also have the capacity of holding significant amount of water and therefore can act as good aquifers. Limestones are also productive aquifers since they are highly permeable. Aqui fers formed by fractured metamorphic

King control Essay Example for Free

King control Essay After 400 AD, there was no central power in the West, but a central ecclesiastical power, which claimed primacy from the earliest times. The barbarian invasions and the ensuing anarchy resulted in a tremendous growth in the power of the papacy. With the appearance of strong political powers in Europe, a struggle between the papacy and the kings started to grow. The principal disagreement was the proper distribution of power; the king was believed to be the ruler by divine right. Should the King control church as well, contrary to the belief of pope as vicar of God on earth? It was in these circumstances that, Pope Boniface VII appeared on the religious scene in Europe. As Papacy was congested with internal wrangling of war of succession, it is believed that Pope Benedict VI (973-974) was strangled to death. For Boniface VII, papacy was a secular issue, rather than a divine mission, which had to be acquired by all means. After his accession, with in a month, he was forced to leave the Constantinople, but he did not hesitate to steal a large sum of money from the Vatican treasury. After nine years of exile, he returned with an army to depose his successor Pope John XIV (983-984). All these deeds earned him the name of Antipope. According to historians Boniface VII sitting in Peters chair was at the lowest point in the papal history. This decline and corruption in church was visible at the time of Gregory VII accession to the papacy. He laments the unhappy state of the Church in the following words, â€Å"Wherever I turn my eyesto the west, to the north, or to the south, I find bishops who have obtained their office in irregular ways†. Gregory made efforts to stamp out the Church from major evils, for him the Bishop of Rome was not simply the court of last appeal, but the pope was to govern the universal Church as a vicar of St Peter. The medieval kingdoms were religious states and king as the head of people was the supreme authority in religious, as well as in political matters. The spiritual governance was now in the hands of the bishops and pope, kingship had to be understood differently and new foundations laid for the political authority of the state. The state deprived of its spiritual authority was forced to conceive itself as a corporate body independent of the Church. Gregory knew that the customs prevailing in the Church and society had no foundation in ancient Christian tradition. According to him faithfulness did not mean slavish obedience to the rituals, but faith required deeper understanding of the religion. Gregory began his great work of purifying the Church by a reformation of the clergy and enacted a number of decrees, such as banning the office of sacred orders by payment, baring guilty priests from exercising ministries, and rejection of the clerics who failed to obey these injunctions. These decrees were met with vigorous resistance, but were partially successful. Pope Boniface VII and Gregory VII had the same ambitions, but with different point of views. According to Pope Boniface VII, Church cannot not be separated from the state, there had to be balance for this co-existence. Gregory VII, on the contrary de-sacralized the authority of the king, and separated the spiritual world from politics. As a result, the Church became a sovereign body with its own head, administrative structure, body of law, and courts, which eventually gave rise to the modern state. Source: Ullmann. W (1962), The Growth of Papal Government in the Middle Ages: A Study in the Ideological Relation of Clerical to Lay Power, Methuen London. Catholic Encyclopedia, Pope St. Gregory VII (8 Nov. 2005), http://www. newadvent. org/cathen/06791c. htm

Last Hurrah :: essays research papers

Edwin O'Connor's novel The Last Hurrah presents an effective view of the difficult and complex life of the Irish-American community in Boston of the 1950's. The author uses a number of characterizations to produce themes that relate to the political and social considerations of this era. He also provides most of the accounts in his novel from a single perspective, that of Frank Skeffington. He is the main character. This character in particular enables O'Connor to present the topic with some accuracy while continuing to create a fictional account of the time frame. This was his goal, to provide truth inside a fictional story.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  O'Connor talks directly about and gives great consideration in the system of criminal activity. He feels it directly corresponds with the political structure in the community. The author develops his novel around Skeffington, but also around the characterization of James Michael Curley, the forceful and corrupt political force in the community in Boston. These two characters seem to be greatly different, but they also have some likeness to each other. This novel portrays the complexity of the corruption within this community and the political structure. He also demonstrates the support for this type of institution and its importance within the community itself.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  There is particular consideration given to the political climate in this story. It is incorporated with social and ethnic concerns that are prevalent. The story also addresses prejudice and the theme of ethnic stereotyping through his character development. O'Connor does not present a work that is riddled with Irish slurs or ethnic approximations. Instead, he attempts to provide an account that is both informative and accurate.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One important theme that is developed through the characterization of Skeffington is the great importance he has of the historical perspective on the current life of the Irish immigrant community. While O'Connor uses this character to present a dignified representation of Irish immigrant politics, it is also clear that Skeffington serves as a contrast to Curley. Curley demonstrates a clearly determined form of corruption without concern for the ethnic or political history of the Irish immigrant community. Skeffington cannot ignore the past and the impact history has on his community.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Skeffington is a product of the Irish community, and reflects on his origin in many instances through out this story. There are a number of important elements that are unique to the Irish community in Boston and also significant to the life of Skeffington.

Revitalization of the Daugava Riverside by the City of Riga

Urban contextHistory and urban construction alterationsRiga is the capital of Latvia which is a Northern state of Europe. The metropolis is good known by the Historic country inscribed in UNESCO’s World Heritage List on 4 December 1997, is considered of one of the largest and dynamic metropolis in Northern Europe whit the entire country is 304,2 square kilometres and the population around 713,000 in dwellers. The Riga metropolis has a really long and copiousness history which has a great influence to the urban context of the metropolis. Particularly in the 19Thursdayand 20Thursdaycentury, when World War I and World War II occurred, the state is under controlled of Russian Empire ( 1721 – 1917 ) , Germany ( 1917 – 1918, 1941 – 1944 ) and Soviet Union ( 1940 – 1941, 1944 – 1991 ) which changes the civilization every bit good as the manner of life of people, the urban construction and architectural of the whole metropolis is varied and complex. During the clip of the Russian Empire and Germany, Riga is a seaport metropolis which is the most vivacious and dynamic with over 800,000 industrial workers from Baltic state, Riga become the 3rd largest metropolis in term of the figure of workers after Moscow and Saint Peterburg. The value of the Daugava river and its waterfront was enhanced but it is dominated for ports and mills. As a consequence, the population of Riga metropolis increased rapidly which went along with the demand of lodging and infinites. More houses were built but harmonizing to Russian military ordinance, the people merely have the permission to construct wooden house in suburbs. In 1812, the wooden houses were destroyed by war and they were rebuilt but still follow the old wooden signifier. In mid-nineteenth century, the wooden houses have raised in figure and became surrounded the metropolis centre. These houses nowadays is a heritage and affects strongly to the preservation policy and urban theory. In 1860, a new maestro program with avenue, blocks of flat, alternate edifice and park were established. A new rail route was opened which stimulated the development of suburbs and mills, Riga port at that clip has the highest gross in Russian Empire, the river bank was developed rapidly. It led to a consequence that the economic system and the metropolis life existed with a strong connexion which is the chief quality of the development undertaking in the hereafter. In the period of So Viet Union, a new urban program was approved with the building of the big graduated table lodging undertaking every bit known as â€Å"mikrorayon† and the railway belt environing the metropolis centre. Besides that, the construction with the critical tallness such as Television tower ( 368m ) , Latvian academy of scientific discipline ( 108m ) were built, along with it Numberss of architecture tendencies were appeared in the urban context of Riga and one of those is the Art Nouveau which have specific architecture and the restriction of constructing tallness of 5 narratives. The alterations in urban construction in the Soviet Union times have the sinewy impacts to the policy of preservation in the current clip every bit so as the high restriction of edifice in the metropolis. Riga metropolis from holding independency boulder clay now ( 1991 – now ) has the important development. After 1995, metropolis started to reconstruct the valuable edifice and lodging which is considered as a roar in building at that clip, the service and new map edifices was established in the suburbs, efforts have been made to recover cultural symbol, historic value and houses which are lost after the 2nd World War. In the Riga particular program of 2006 – 2025, the new Riga centre has been created with the visions: planned as an country which is contrast the Old Riga in the right bank of Daugava river in a modern architecture and construction, full of map and services in which concern maps play as an of import function. Reduction in conveyance force per unit area in the Old Riga centre where the old circulation system to guarantee the saving intent of the old site. An international competition was hold by City of Riga to plan the new Riga along the left bank of the D augava River at that clip.Site contextThe riverbank of Daugava screens really larges districts in the entire cityscape country and travel along with the development of Riga through historical timeline when the metropolis economic system and day-to-day life have a stable nexus with the river Bankss. From the clip when Riga was found until now, the river has an every indispensable portion non merely because it is a metropolis natural component but besides the finding in planning and spacial individuality of the metropolis. For illustration, during the clip of Russian Empire and Soviet Union, because of the great function in H2O transit and industry, the metropolis construction has changed for the intent of functioning lodging for employees and edifice railway countries. From the really shortly period of 13Thursdaycentury, the substructure of Riga metropolis was changed, for functioning and linking seafaring with river transit by flatboats on Daugava, the merchandisers in Riga have cre ated a vivacious trading metropolis centre, the circulation system, constructing quality and unfastened infinite was improved for lading concern and burden. Until the 19Thursdaycentury, as a consequence of the rapid industrialisation, the development of railroads web and the embankment of port installations, the component of the ricer such as: islands, waterfront, etc. was transformed with the edifice of industrial objects and warehouses. It is assumed to be a comfortable clip of Riga Port every bit known as the major port of the Russian Empire. At the beginning of 20Thursdaycentury, a portion of Riga port was still situated right opposite the Old metropolis centre. The map of the market and the seaport was terminal in 1930 when the Central Market was established and broad public infinite were created in the metropolis centre. In World War II, the river Bankss of Daugava were destroyed, until 1949, they were reconstruct for basic and local transit demands. The port developed stronge r in lower Daugava, near the Bay of Riga. At the same clip, the developing industrialised countries along the riverbank appeared architecturally distractively and forestall the handiness of citizens. Presents, Riga metropolis has a develop program to work and reconstruct the value of the left bank and the right bank of Daugava river. The bing issue is traversing the river by Bridgess causes traffic jams in haste hours because of the high rise of autos and personal transit means. The infinites of Daugava river is defined by its derelict Bankss and aquatorium which is non considered to be a portion of incorporate urban environment in physically and psychologically. But due to the impacts in spacial composing and urban development in the yesteryear, the Daugava river can be understood as ‘the river of possibilities’( Dace Kalvane, 2010 ) . Its infinites can do a general position of metropolis position and lift. However, the handiness is prevent by bing substructures such as: span entree inclines and arterial roads which take downing the chances of river Bankss redevelopment and interaction for public community with waterfronts. The busy traffic flows separate the walkin g waies and diversion zones from the river Bankss. There is a deficiency of bike roads system in Daugava river countries. Those things led to a consequence that the river is about abandoned, it became more clearly when the old developments which were created in the yesteryear have lost their function in metropolis economic system and current developments have no connexion to the river. The development schemes for Riga metropolis from 2006 to 2025 expect to animate the nexus with Daugava for doing an active waterfront. Therefore, a varied enlargement of the riverbanks from different countries such as: container port and ware house country will be developed. The building of commercial, touristry sites, prosaic walk ways and bike roads which start from the suburbs to metropolis centre would be an interesting vision of substructures.Undertaking analysingUndertaking debutThe building, revival of Daugava riverbank and new modern urban one-fourth every bit good as its jobs in development has become a challenge and chief inquiry in several competitions and workshops hold by the City of Riga. One of those is the completion named â€Å"The prospective building on Mukusalas Street, Buru Street un Kilevina Ditch† occurred in 2006 to 2007. As the victor of this competition, the undertaking called â€Å"City of squares metropolis of towers† introduced a big country of new urban tissue on the left bank of Daugava river which is opposite with Old Riga centre and has the chief quality is the H2O elements and its of import function in the history. The undertaking belongs to the extension of protected UNESCO zone. The proposed maestro program includes the development of a system of squares, public infinites, mix-used edifice and flexibleness. Those squares and towers contribute in specifying their active surrounding and construction country. Furthermore, supplying feasible rules to guarantee an articulated brotherhood become more cardinal than the elements create it. The chief points of this undertaking is the systems of squares and tower which create the frame position of develop country of Riga metropolis. The new develop country is the theoretical account of long-run vison of the metropolis, make a new full map which portion the force per unit area of transit and dweller with the Old Riga centre, assisting in saving the civilization and heritage which is the most point attended in undertaking over the universe in by and large and in Europe peculiarly. In the article â€Å"Measuring urban heritage preservation: theory and structure† by Silvio Mendes Zancheti and Lucia Tone Ferreira Hidaka. They mentioned: â€Å"The sustainable preservation of urban heritage sites depends on the care of their present and past significances† . To make the end of sustainable

A Research Paper About Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation Essay

The corporation we have chosen for this research paper is the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation or PAGCOR. It is the Philippines 1st largest contributor of revenue after the Tax and Customs Authority. It is a government owned and controlled corporation first established in by Presidential Decree and entered itself in a contract with Philippine Casino Operators Corporation (PCOC) in operating the floating casino in the Manila Bay in 1977. They aim to captivate their customers with a world-class gaming and entertainment experience, improved infrastructure, more competitive facilities, and highly professionalized manpower. They will showcase to the world the exceptional Filipino way of serving customers, will be a pillar for national progress by instilling integrity as the backbone of their regulatory duties, investing in the education of Filipinos, and promoting Philippine tourism, culture and arts. PAGCOR currently operates 13 casinos in key cities of Metro Manila and the country’s major island groups. The Corporation has a large number of employees, over 11,000 are employed. These gaming and entertainment outlets are easily accessible by land and by air travel. Most of the PAGCOR casino sites are housed in leading hotel establishments, which are situated in some of the country’s top tourist destinations. PAGCOR casinos operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Our friendly and courteous employees are always ready and happy to serve and assist you. People of legal age (21 years and above), regardless of sex and nationality, are allowed entry inside our establishments provided they have no ban or entry suspension order issued by PAGCOR. PAGCOR has a standing policy that intemperate gamblers can be banned from entry and playing in its casinos if their immediate family so desires. To do this, the family member should write PAGCOR requesting for the ban. PAGCOR’s Security Department strictly enforces this policy. What are the special offerings, amenities and facilities of the PAGCOR casinos? First is the World-class and Non-Stop Entertainment. Entertainment centers found within the PAGCOR branches offer other forms of amusement and recreation like live band music every night, cultural shows, concerts featuring international artists and some of the country’s top performers, karaoke singing, ballroom dancing and so much more. Second is the Fine Dining Restaurants. You may enjoy fine dining from PAGCOR’s many restaurants offering a wide array of cuisines (continental, Asian and Filipino dishes). Third is their Concierge Services, they understand your need for comfort and efficiency requirements. Your satisfaction is on top of their list. For your convenience, Concierge personnel can arrange your flight schedules/requirements, hotel bookings and restaurant reservations, among others. And lastly, Other Special Services of PAGCOR. They have ample parking space and parking services in all of the PAGCOR casinos. Their competent security personnel closely guard this facility round-the-clock. Some casinos offer valet services for your convenience. PAGCOR casinos situated near airports offer transport services to valuable clients. The firm operates 13 Casinos and several VIP slot clubs in major cities across the country. It also oversees and regulates more than 180 bingo parlors as well as e-games cafes across the country. The company employs more than 11,000 employees. PAGCOR is proof that casinos and legalized gaming can be a valuable source of government funding and an effective engine for national development. In its endeavor to generate more funds for the government’s pressing concerns, PAGCOR has ventured beyond casino management. To meet the challenges of the new millennium, the gaming corporation is constantly looking for ways to improve its gaming products and maximizing the efficiency of its gaming operations. Gaming Employment License or GEL is the one who is responsible for hiring employees in this industry. The gaming industry is highly regulated by the government. There is a need to screen the persons who work in any gaming establishment for the requisite capacity, competence, and integrity to ensure that they are able to uphold global gaming standards. The Gaming Employment License is a written document issued by PAGCOR granting a person the privilege to be employed as a gaming employee within the Philippine jurisdiction. Before this license is granted, an applicant will be screened for the requisite capacity, competence, and integrity for fitness to participate in the gaming industry. PAGCOR readily provides relief operations when natural calamities or disasters occur. About 1,500 beneficiaries are benefited per relief operation. The Corporation also promote Philippine Tourism by targeting monthly average local and foreign customer attendance of 1.2 million by 2014. The Corporation is setting the standards for the casino customer experience, tapping of new market channels, promotion of the country as a unique tourism destination and PAGCOR facilities as a place for ultimate gaming and entertainment experience and recreation shows of world-class caliber. Conclusion We therefore conclude that this study will give us information about how PAGCOR become a help in our Government especially in other participatory governance. We also aim to know its various teams and the corporation’s accomplishments. This paper will tell us how the operations work, what are the corporate social responsibilities, what are the HR’s standard operating systems, their plans for the following year, relevant company information such as annual reports, financial statements, The PAGCOR Insider, items for bidding, CSR projects, institutional/corporate/casino events etc. will comprehensively discuss is this research paper. We also aim to let the people know that PAGCOR isn’t about just giving entertainment to people. But they are also helping others less fortunate in coordination with the Department of Social Welfare and Development and the Department of Education, developed the PAGCOR Feeding Program to supplement existing government feeding programs and help address the worsening malnutrition situation in the country. The Corporation is also setting the standards for the casino customer experience, tapping of new market channels, promotion of the country as a unique tourism destination and PAGCOR facilities as a place for ultimate gaming and entertainment experience and recreation shows of world-class caliber. Aside of having a feeding program, in times of calamities, PAGCOR is always ready to give assistance through its outreach operations. Victims of disasters such as typhoons and floods are provided relief goods, medicines and other items that are needed. PAGCOR has a lot of different programs like feeding program, housing program and etc. Since PAGCOR casinos operate 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Our friendly and courteous employees are always ready and happy to serve and assist you. These employees are well-trained employees. Because it is very important that they are being trained before they work in the said establishment. Employees in this corporation represents us too Filipinos, by being polite and kind to customers, especially foreigners. PACOR has over 11,000 employees all over the Philippines. The said corporation has its own qualifications like other establishments or corporation. Based on our research, one of the most important requirement of PAGCOR Corporation is at least you 2nd year college degree or has completed at least 80 units and excellent customer service skills since they are going to deal with a lot of people. We found out that the The Recruitment Section – Human Resource and Development Department is located at PAGCOR House, 1330 Roxas Boulevard, Ermita, Manila. This is the oldest PAGCOR branch in the country. This study will also give us information on how PAGCOR Corporation hire people and what are the requirements that are needed. This will also tell us on how the Human Resource and Development Department of PAGCOR Corporation deal with the new employees or hire employees.

general motors essays

general motors essays "The company's main competitors in cars and trucks in the United States and Canada are the Ford Motor Company, DaimlerChrysler Corporation, Toyota Corporation, Nissan Motor Corporation, Ltd., Honda Motor Company, Ltd., Mazda Motor Corporation, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, Volkswagen A.G., Hyundai Motor Company, Ltd., Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), Volvo AB, and Kia Motors Corporation."(www.gm.com) John Smith, Jr., has been the overseer of GM's operations since he came to the company in January 1996. Smith deals with business relationships with GM's associates. G Wagoner Jr. became president and CEO of GM in June of 2000. He is currently on the board of directors. Wagoner so far has been a great leader for GM. He is chairman of the automotive strategy board. Harry J. Pearce is an African American who is also the director of the General Motors Corporation Board of Directors and vice chairman of the corporation since Jan. 1, 1996.(www.yahoo.com) The fifty-four day strike in 1998 in Flint Michigan by the United Auto Workers against GM is probably one of the most notable strikes in the history of the united states. Over this time period, much money was lost. In the end, there seemed to be no winners from the strike. The worker union lost more than $150 million during the strike and GM lost about $75 million a day! That doesn't include what GM lost in the minds of all their consumers.(Encarta, Unions) However, today, GM seems to have developed a trustworthy relationship with their consumers which is vital towards their success in the future. General Motors has always made it a top priority to be environmentally sound in it production of automobiles. Each car has low emission standards and GM makes it a point to reduce the standards every year. There have been no major lawsuits filed against the company over their production methods making GM one of the most environmentally sound major corporations ever. ...

In Dept To China Essays - Steelmaking, Agricultural Machinery

In Dept To China Essays - Steelmaking, Agricultural Machinery In Dept To China The World is forever in debt to China for its innovations. Ancient China was extreme advance and many of its discoveries are still in use today. This is what Robert Temple, the author of The Genius of China 3000 years of science, discovery and invention. The book is based on 11 main parts of Chinese innovation. Within these 11 categories, there are 3 main parts that contain the most significant inventions. Robert Temple concentrates the bulk of his examples in these three categories, agriculture, domestic and industrial technology , and engineering. Temples examples were not limited to these fields of innovation. The Chinese excelled in many other areas, including mathematics, warfare and transportation, to name a few. Although Temple wrote about eleven fields of invention, I feel that these three sections contain the greatest examples of Chinese innovation, and the debt that the modern world owes China. The first main area is the field of engineering. Within this chapter, the develo pment of iron and steel is the greatest achievement. The development of iron and steel led to other advances. By at least the 4th century the Chinese have developed blast furnaces to obtain cast iron from iron ore. This was 1200 years before the first blast furnace showed up in Europe. The reasons that the author gave to explain the reasons why the Chinese developed this technology are simple. The Chinese had access to large amounts of clay, the key ingredient in making blast furnaces. The Chinese also figured out that by adding a substance they called :Black Earth, they could lower the melting point of iron. Another major invention of the Chinese, that led to other achievements, is steel. The common belief today is that Henry Bessemer discovered the process of refining iron into steel. The fact is Chinese had developed the process to refine iron into steel in the second century BC The Chinese learned that by injecting oxygen into the blast furnace, they could remove the carbon from the iron. The Chinese called this process the hundred refinings method since they repeated the process that many times. The finished product was highly prized in China for its strength and ability to hold an edge on a sword. The Chinese would weld the steel onto weaker iron thus creating a strong edge and a superior weapon. The Chinese iron and steel workers were the best at making different types of metals into modern times. But then, no one else could have done so at the time, since iron existed nowhere else but in China. The Chinese invented the chain pump in the first century AD The chain pump allows water to the pumped from lower to higher elevations. The chain pumps were used for draining and pumping in civil engineering, but what is more important is it was used for irrigation. Irrigation allows for greater and more intense farming, thus resulting in a better crop yield. With the greater crop yields larger populations can be supported. The chain pump was exported to all part s of the world by way of visiting ambassadors and dignitaries. The first European chain pump appeared in the sixteenth century, and was a direct copy of the Chinese version. The second area of great Chinese achievement is in domestic and industrial technology. The most recognized Chinese invention is in the field of domestic and industrial technology, paper. Paper was invented around the second century BC and was used as clothing. One might not believe that paper could be used as clothing, but the paper made at that time used thicker and tougher paper fibers. Not only was paper used for clothing, it was also used for military body armor. The Chinese found out that pleated sheets of paper could stop the penetration of arrows. The paper armor was standard issue with Chinese land and sea units. Papers writing property was not discovered till about one century after its discovery. The earliest example of writing on paper was found an abandon military post. The paper found dates back to 110 AD and contained two dozen readable characters. The area that let China grow and expand was the innovations in the area of agriculture.

Business Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Ethics - Essay Example International Business Ethics These entail rules and regulations set forth to control the business between countries in the world in order to enhance trade between them, bringing out globalization. Globalization diminishes the set barriers between countries on the globe for trade to occur smoothly. Examples of transactions that fall within the ambit of international business ethics include fair trade movement and transfer pricing. The factors looked at to come up with significant international business ethics include the exchange rates, economic growth and rates, working environment, the government control involved and the social ethics involved (Casson 97). International corporations operating in host countries may be perplexed by the customs, rules and laws of the country, some of which conflict with cultural guidelines of their home states. This presents numerous ethical complexities universally; for example, the certain governments’ expectations. Different employees in the many departments in a foreign culture cannot be accorded same salary standards and promotional standards as the ones back home. This is due to different working conditions and environments in the different countries, and also various rules and regulations in conducting business in different countries. For example, economic status of developed countries tends to differ with that of developing countries and the currencies of countries have different values (Casson 97). Various theories of ethics involved include rationality, social ethics and communitarism. Rationality This is a concept used in business, which involves the reasoning of people involved in a business with the motive of solving a problem or achieving a goal in business. As noted by Casson, in international business, the concept of bounded rationality is a key element in the transaction cost theory version of Williamson’s (1975). It also underpins the Hedland’s (1993) arguments that favor the network firm ( Casson 98). Various countries’ representatives come together and discuss certain issues affecting international trade and come up with certain guidelines, which benefit each and every player involved in the international business. The various issues discussed include the exchange rates of different currencies of all world countries. In addition, there has been the formation of various organizations that maintain stability of the different world currencies. These include the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, which assist countries in maintaining a superior economic position and help in times of economic crisis (Casson 98). Social ethics These include the appropriate behaviors of certain peoples as a whole, especially with regard to their different perspectives on things and beliefs in their various cultures. In such societies, the current principles and values dictate how people should act and deal with one another by setting certain behaviors or standards that s hould be followed by members of society. Factors considered within social ethics include language, race, gender, culture, religion and education, among others. In international business, social ethics is a vital issue as various countries have di

Will be writing about the impact of recent technology in breast cancer Annotated Bibliography

Will be writing about the impact of recent technology in breast cancer - Annotated Bibliography Example hnologies, the study indicates that superior imaging techniques show promise for postoperative specimen evaluation and have helped improve breast cancer screening. Further, the study shows that digital mammography has helped improve the sensitivity of mammography especially for women aging 50 years and below and that it may help improve the specificity of tomosynthesis. This source contributes to the collection of Annotated Bibliography (AB) by highlighting the role that the improved technology has played in the treatment of breast cancer. The specific technologies highlighted in this article clearly shows how improved technology has contributed towards the treatment of breast cancer. Joann, G. Elmore, MP, Armstrong, K., Constance, D., & Fletcher, S. (1997). Barclay J. Increase in ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast cancer in relation to mammography: a dilemma. Journal of Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 22:151–6. In this article, Elmore et al. demonstrates that the increased utilization of screening mammography has had a remarkable change in detected ductal carcinoma, in situ cases of breast. The articles show that, in 1993 alone, there were about 23,276 newly diagnosed DCIS cases in the U.S. Of these 4,675 were in women aging between 40 and 49. The authors indicate that DCIS accounted for about 14.7 percent of newly diagnosed breast cancer cases among women aging between 40 and 49, and 40 percent of the mammographically detected breast cancer cases in this group were DCIS. In women aging between 40 and 49, an approximate 2,707 lumpectomies and mastectomies were conducted for DCIS. This source contributes to the AB collection by demonstrating the use of screening mammography, one of the current technologies, in the detecting ductal carcinoma, in situ cases of breast. Glass A, Lacey J, & Carreon J. (2007). Breast cancer incidences, 1980–2006, combined roles of menopausal hormone therapy, Estrogen Receptor Status, and screening mammography. Journal of Natl Cancer

FMC, Aberdeen, green river discussion on Organizational Behavior Essay

FMC, Aberdeen, green river discussion on Organizational Behavior - Essay Example Bob Lancaster, who was tasked to build and operate the facility, said that the central belief that guides Aberdeen’s organization and management is a participative-management system on the principles of trust, involving self-directing work teams that would eliminate fear from all employees. (Clawson, 1990) An employee is assigned to a team where a team leader is selected by the members - no supervisors or managers. The teams decide on all matters among themselves concerning their work as long as they get their task done. There are significant differences between Green River’s organizational behavior and management to those of Aberdeen’s. For instance, the people employed here are more than 1000 and have a worker’s union where Aberdeen has none. The facility is also charged with 100 products, which is being distributed worldwide in contrast to latter’s single product line. Both facilities cater to very different industries - one, defense, the other, chemicals. And finally, while Aberdeen is a start-up facility, Green River has been operating since 1948. Aberdeen and Green River facilities share the same FMC corporate guidelines, independence in running their sites, and operating values and systems. Thus, the success posted by Aberdeen’s organizational behavior is a challenge for a bigger facility like Green River. The structure and management approach adopted by Aberdeen, which is basically based on trust, might pose a great risk to a larger organization that must cater to a diverse product lines. The Aberdeen concept espouses the elimination of fear among its employees and mistakes are considered learning opportunities. Green River must consider if it is willing to trade the stability of the huge infrastructure which has been in place and tested for years to a system based on faith. Technical problems also abound, like how the

Social media as a distraction for African students Essay Example for Free

Social media as a distraction for African students Essay Social media as a distraction for African students social media has formed a massive part of our lives whether we embrace the concept or discard it. Social media is all around us; on all continents and in most countries. It can be likened to death, regarding its inevitable nature. Social media can be defined as the relationship that exists between networks of people. (Walter Riviera, 2004). We as individuals cannot imagine a world without social media, not to talk about the internet. The income or the earnings of some individuals actually come from social media as a result of the advertisement. One can confidently say that social media has been of immense benefit to the general public. It has helped to reduce communication barriers, it has helped us relate better with our friends and relatives, and it has created avenues for business opportunities, but like every natural phenomenon, it has a flip side as well. Social media has been and is still a major distraction for students in Africa and as young adults or students, we are mostly caught up in this web on countless occasions. This paper will talk about how social media has been and is still a distraction for students. Like stated earlier on, social media has been lauded for its benefits to the world. It has helped in terms of socialization, in that, it helps us rewire our relationship with our long-lost friends, it helps people to advertise their products which actually turns their business into a very lucrative one, it also creates avenues for business opportunities and so forth. We could sit and devote our time to describing how social media has been a blessing to this generation but as the saying goes every yin has its yang. Social media like every natural thing has its cons as well. It has become a major distraction for students in almost every country in Africa. According to a report by common sense media, 75% of African teenagers presently have profiles on social networking sites, of which 68% of them use Facebook as their main social networking tool. According to Sephora, a digital marketing website, studies have shown that 50% of 18-24-year-olds go on Facebook when they wake up (Noyes, 200 2). Most students in this modern era, cannot go a day without visiting social media websites, not to even talk about their phones. One major effect of social media on students is that there is no privacy in their lives. The figure below shows the kind of information people put on social media. Students of today find nothing wrong in sharing their personal information on Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn and Facebook because they see it to be the â€Å"new thing† trending or they try to stick to the status quo. Some students deliberately turn a blind eye to the consequences or the effects of putting such information out there, thinking that there are no harmful people in the world or thinking that it’s the status quo. All these information put out there can actually bring harm to the students because there are people out there who have bad intentions or who have the mindset of getting the information of people and blackmailing them. According to daily graphic, a 21 year old girl who always used to put her photos or what is going on in her life on social media was one time blackmailed by one criminal because she put an explicit picture of herself there thinking no one would see and was asked to pay a ransom of GHS100, 000 for the picture not to be leaked. She then h ad to appeal for funds just to be able to redeem herself. It sometimes would not be this easy to come out of blackmailing, so it’s better to avoid all these problems, as the saying goes â€Å"prevention is indeed better than cure†. In the same vein, social media is seen as the cause for the low grades some students get during the exams they take or the assignments they get from school. Most students when in class do not pay attention but rather use their phones with the excuse of â€Å"checking what new song Justin Bieber has released† or â€Å"what dress Serena Williams wore to her recent wedding†. Although it’s good to be up-to-date on the things happening around us, there is time for everything. Time magazine US edition, an article called Wired for distraction, conducted a research and realized that students who are seriously involved in social media have what we call â€Å"continuous partial attention†, which was said by Linda Stone, a Microsoft executive. This means, their attention to focus on one thing or person at a time is nearly impossible. Most students find it very difficult to pay attention in class because they are distracted by the least thing or noise they hear. The c onstant distraction of social media tends to affect how the students learn and absorb information. Students who try to multitask by using their phones to text and surf social networks while listening to the lecturer teach end up not using their brains to its full potential or capacity. According to the University of California, Los Angeles, there are two kinds of learning segments in the brain. The â€Å"focused learner† is one that pays attention and is not distracted by their phones, friends or their laptops. These people use the â€Å"hippocampus† region of the brain, the part of the brain used in long-term memory. And we have the multitaskers; these people try and perform one or more tasks at the same time. They use the part of the brain called the striatum; this part, on the other hand, is normally for those who try and study patterns or habits. Students of today are easily distracted and must learn to pay full attention in class in order to turn their dreams into reality. Social media takes a lot of time from students. Students normally have the intention of checking Facebook or Instagram for a specific amount of time. They plan on spending 5 minutes on social media but before they can say jack, they spend over 3 hours on it. In 2010, the Kaiser family foundation came out with a report that children between the ages of eight (8) to eighteen (18) use over 7 or more hours on social media sites. One research study done by Phil Smith was that once an hour, 9 out of 10 students are distracted by Facebook or Twitter. (Smith, 2011). References Noyes, D. (n.d.). Digital Marketing Consultants top 20 valuable facebook statistics 2017.https://zephoria.com/top-15-valuable-facebook-statistics/Sterling, G. (2014, July 22). Pew: 94% Of Teenagers Use Facebook, Have 425 Facebook Friends, But Twitter Instagram Adoption Way Up. https://marketingland.com/pew-the-average-teenager-has-425-4-facebook-friends-44847 Conley, D. (2011, 19 May). Wired for Distraction: Kids and Social Media. Time Magazine U.S. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article

Designing a Leaflet :: Leaflets Consumerism Essays

Designing a Leaflet Tasks: 1. Design Leaflet 2. Produce Pricing System 3. Create a website 4. Create a Labelling System Task 1: Analysis Design a leaflet containing the information of the content of the shop’s selling items, prices, opening and closing hours. Form of Output:  · Hand made leaflet on an A4 sized page, which will be photo copied many times and be posted off to companies, businesses, and near by houses. The leaflet will contain pictures of sandwiches and various drinks Information to be output:  · On the first page I will have the Lancre lunch box logo.  · Opening hours  · Closing hours  · Shop name  · Location  · Map with Location clearly labelled  · Pricing  · Vouchers giving a certain amount of cash off certain sandwiches, printed in each leaflet!  · Terms and conditions top using the vouchers. (In small print on the last page, not to waste space for other deals and advertisements.  · Information on different types of sandwiches, providing a different vegetarian alternative menu for vegetarian customers.  · Information on a large selection of meat sandwiches for the majority of customers who are meat eaters. Data for output:  · On the first page I will have the Lancre lunch box logo.  · Opening hours  · Closing hours  · Shop name  · Location  · Map with Location clearly labelled Desired outcomes: 1. Text must stand out 2. Details must stand out 3. Must be colourful 4. Must be easy to read 5. Information must be justified and look neat Task 1: Design: Leaflet I have designed 2 leaflets on paper. Shortly after I designed the first one, I surveyed the issues and problems that arose. I solved the problems and applied the changes to the second leaflet. I will be using Microsoft publisher to design the leaflet. This program will provide a solution because:  · It has a colour feature, which I will take full advantage of, to attract potential customers.  · It has the ability to show me my 3-page leaflet via a visual display unit (VDU).  · It is very user friendly in the way that it can easily interpret my desired outcomes. E.g. the leaflet feature used to create a leaflet.  · Will give me a good visualisation of the outcome!  · It is specially designed to create this type of outcome! (A leaflet)  · I can import colour graphic files! Why I have chosen the colours and effects that I have chosen for the leaflet: Front page:  · I will have an Ivy border due to the fact that it will create good contrast against the Lancre lunch box logo! It will also look very

Valentino’s Legacy

Upon walking in to the Gallery of Modern Art, tucked in around the corner from the State Library and well hidden from view, I was astounded by the sudden rush of sight and sound. Despite my sudden sense of claustraphobia, I forced myself inside. The queue to enter the Valentino Retrospective Art Exhibition was beyond massive; curving from the heart of the Gallery, along the back wall, up the side wall, and outside of the door for a good 800 metres. Satisfied with my pre-ordered tickets, I bustled along and entered the exhibition. Valentino Clemente Ludovico Garavani is more than a well-known Italian Fashion Designer: to most fashion students he is a God. Born on May 11th, 1932, this simple Saint has developed several different fashion labels throughout his 5 decades of work; such as Valentino, Valentino Roma, R.E.D. Valentino and, most popularly, Valentino Garavani. Commonly reffered to as only Valentino, he was the founder of the Valentino Spa Brand. The Valentino Retrospective: Past, Present and Future was developed by Les Arts Dà ©coratifs, Paris; and celebrates the renowned and glamorous designs of Valentino himself. This exhibition houses items from Valentino's first ever collection in 1959 up until his more recent ‘Autumn/Winter 2009-2010 collection' (designs by Valentino's appointed creative directors, Maria Grazia Chiuri and Pier Paolo Piccioli as of 2008). Upon entering, I discovered that this Exhibition was split into two major sections; each hosting different fragments of Valentino's most successful collections throughtout his career. The First section, entitled Part 1, was composed mainly of Valentino's earlier designs, with the pieces ranging from 1960 up until 2006. The Second Section, entitled Part 2, housed garments from a much more modern era. With a majority of the pieces pulled from Valentino's collections from 1992 through to 2010. European Royalty, celebrites and many other high-status folk have been seen wearing designs by Valentino, including Nicole Kidman, Elizabeth Taylor, Cate Blanchett and Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis (all of the garments worn by these women can be seen at this exhibition). I was most astounded to come across a dress worn by Julia Roberts to the Academy Awards in 1992 for her hit movie Erin Brockovitch. After viewing the best Valentino Garavani had to offer at this Brisbane Exhibition, I must admit I was fairly disappointed. All up, the exhibition housed approxiamately 100 garments, although it seemed many less to me, and 97 of which I disliked. The designs are timeless; sophisticated. The material used is of the highest quality. But still, I only found 3 dresses that I personally found mildly interesting. Although, to sum up the entire experience, there is only two pieces that could possibly describe the amount of work and timeless culture that has been woven together – despite vintage pieces, the elegant formal attire, and wedding dresses. Firstly; the commonly seen Evening Gown, Haute Couture Spring/Summer 2003, Model 130. Described at GoMA's Exhibition as â€Å"Strapless evening gown with low-set draped pale crimson chiffon sleeves, a train with appliquà © pleated crimson taffeta rosettes and red strass crystals in their centres, and pink and grey taffeta rosettes in its lining.† [Source 2] Made of Buche-Gillaud Fabric and Embroidered by Marabitti. This garment's elegance, formality, timelessness and complexity sums up the entire exhibition in one. The soft Crimson colour supports the mystery; and the flowers seem to support the multi-cultural theme. This piece was rescued from the Valentio Archives to be included in this exhibition. The second signature piece included at this Exhibition was from the Autumn/Winter 2009-2010, collection Although not designed by Valentino Garavani himself, Look 23 stays true to the Nature of Valentino. The extreme amounts of detail included in this piece definitely showcase one of Valentino most intricate pieces; a true piece of artwork. The themes in The Valentino Retrospective have a â€Å"recurrence of geometric patterns and graphic prints, the skilful use of fabric to create dramatic silhouettes and, of course, the distinctive palette of black, white and ‘Valentino red’. The future direction of this most esteemed fashion label is showcased through five creations by the house of Valentino’s new creative directors.† [Source 2] The Valentino Retrospective: Past, Present and Future is a collection of Valentino Garavani's most successful and original designs; located at the Gallery of Modern Art in Southbank, this astonishing exhibition is open to the public from the 7th of August to the 14th of November 2010. Including a lounging area, a cafe, a gift shop and a bar: This is, truly, a fusion of art, fashion and culture that one should not miss. Reference http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentino_Garavani